HLTMSG013 — Perform remedial massage musculoskeletal assessments
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What an assessment for HLTMSG013 must cover
277 assessable components: 4 elements (29 performance criteria), 16 performance evidence and 229 knowledge evidence requirements, plus 3 foundation skills. An audit-defensible tool maps every question and task back to these — that mapping is the coverage matrix Auditori generates alongside the assessment.
Elements & performance criteria
1 Determine scope of client needs.
- 1.1Clarify client expectations and identify client motivation for wanting to receive remedial treatment.
- 1.2Provide clear information about scope and limits of services to be provided, in accordance with legal and ethical considerations.
- 1.3Collect an accurate, relevant and organised health record and document in a form which can be interpreted readily by other professionals.
- 1.4Recognise needs that are beyond scope of own practice and make referrals to other health care professionals as required.
- 1.5Identify and respond to any barriers to information gathering and assessment.
- 1.6Seek client information respectfully and sensitively, using purposeful, systematic and diplomatic questions.
- 1.7Manage information in a confidential and secure way.
2 Conduct client assessment.
- 2.1Determine appropriate assessment process.
- 2.2Provide information about the assessment process and obtain informed client consent to proceed.
- 2.3Follow clinical and therapist hygiene protocols and work health and safety (WHS) standards.
- 2.4Respect client dignity and anticipate potential sensitivities.
- 2.5Seek client feedback on comfort levels throughout assessment process.
- 2.6Assess client through palpation, observation, range of motion (ROM) testing and client’s reported outcomes.
- 2.7Observe and note any client concerns about pain or health.
- 2.8Identify variations of posture or structural function in relation to presenting symptoms.
- 2.9Analyse variables of presenting condition through use of functional and special testing.
- 2.10Use ongoing discussions with client to gain subjective information as required for assessment.
- 2.11Document information from the assessment according to organisational policies and procedures.
3 Develop treatment plan.
- 3.1Correlate results of assessment with case history.
- 3.2Consider available medical information and incorporate into analysis within scope of own practice.
- 3.3Identify condition according to stage and related implications.
- 3.4Identify and respond to cautions or contraindications for remedial treatments.
- 3.5Determine optimum techniques to be used for treatments.
- 3.6Use outcomes of assessment and analysis to determine and discuss treatment plan and expected client outcomes.
- 3.7Document all proposed treatment plan.
4 Confirm assessment and treatment plan with client.
- 4.1Discuss assessment, its implications and rationale for treatment with the client.
- 4.2Assign and agree treatment priorities and expectations in consultation with the client.
- 4.3Respond to client questions and concerns using language the client understands.
- 4.4Obtain informed consent for remedial treatment.
Performance evidence
- Evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit in the context of the job role, and:
- conduct a complete remedial massage client assessment on three different people that involves:
- completing each assessment within an acceptable commercial timeframe
- whole upper body assessment including shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand
- whole lower body assessment including pelvis, hip, knee, ankle and foot
- whole spinal assessment including cervical, thoracic and lumbar
- using remedial assessment techniques:
- discussion
- daily movement tasks
- muscle strength and length tests
- observation including variations of posture
- orthopaedic tests
- palpation of relevant bony landmarks and muscles
- range of motion (ROM) testing including active, passive and resisted
- discussing treatment options and rationale with each client
- engaging each client in decision making.
Knowledge evidence
- Commonwealth and State or Territory legal and ethical considerations for client assessment:
- codes of conduct
- duty of care
- informed consent
- mandatory reporting
- therapist and client boundaries
- privacy, confidentiality and disclosure
- records management
- work health and safety (WHS)
- work role boundaries:
- working within scope of practice
- presenting symptoms that require referral to a medical practitioner
- referral options for therapists:
- allied health service and other health modalities
- types and availability of further medical testing
- factors and barriers that may impact on remedial massage assessment:
- physical
- psychological
- cultural
- factors that affect individual health status:
- age
- gender
- lifestyle risk factors
- personal and medical history:
- comorbidities
- sequelae and progression of disease
- mental and emotional health
- values, attitudes and beliefs
- balance of rest, activity and sleep
- physical environment
- social environment
- social determinants of health
- client information required for remedial massage assessment and the scope and depth of information needed around:
- client expectations:
- methods to clarify
- managing
- client understanding of current symptoms including pain or health condition
- client history and its components
- client current state of health
- signs and symptoms:
- onset
- duration
- location
- type and severity
- considerations for performing remedial massage assessments:
- environment
- equipment
- client privacy
- client instructions
- remedial treatment planning techniques and considerations
- remedial assessment techniques, how and when they are used:
- discussion
- daily movement tasks
- muscle strength and length tests
- observation including variations of posture
- orthopaedic tests
- palpation of relevant bony landmarks and muscles
- ROM tests including active, passive and resisted
- cautions and contraindications to treatment and possible indications for client referral:
- pregnancy
- weak bone and joint instability
- neurological dysfunction
- vascular disorder
- symptoms outside of scope of practice
- excessive pain and abnormal responses to treatment
- protracted pain
- non-reproducible pain
- fatigue
- circulatory disorder
- inflammation
- lumps and tissue changes
- rashes and changes in the skin
- oedema
- sudden changes in mood
- infection
- changes in appetite, elimination and sleep habits
- bleeding and bruising
- nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea
- recent changes in body temperature
- remedial massage treatment techniques:
- compressive techniques
- deep pressure massage
- friction techniques
- lymphatic massage
- muscle energy techniques
- myofascial techniques without skin penetration
- passive movement at joints
- stretching techniques
- thermotherapy
- trigger point techniques without skin penetration
- anatomy:
- body systems relevant to massage assessment:
- muscle physiology
- nervous system including myotomes, peripheral nerves and nerve impingements including root and peripheral
- integumentary
- skeletal
- muscle origins, insertions and actions including synergistic groups:
- adductor longus
- adductor magnus
- anconeus
- biceps brachii
- brachialis
- brachioradialis
- coracobrachialis
- deltoid
- digastric
- erector spinae
- extensor carpi radialis
- extensor digitorum longus
- extensor hallucis longus
- flexor carpi radialus
- flexor carpi ulnaris
- flexor digitorum longus
- flexor hallucis longus
- frontalis
- gastrocnemius
- gemellus superior and inferior
- gluteus maximus
- gluteus medius
- gluteus minimus
- gracillis
- hamstrings
- iliacus
- infraspinatus
- intercostals
- internal and external obliques
- latissimus dorsi
- levator scapulae
- longus colli
- masseter
- multifidus
- obliquus capitis inferior
- obliquus capitis superior
- obturator internus and externus
- palmaris longus
- pectineus
- pectoralis major
- pectoralis minor
- peroneals
- piriformis
- platysma
- popliteus
- pronator teres
- psoas major
- pterygoids
- quadratus femoris
- quadratus lumborum
- quadriceps
- rectus abdominis
- rectus capitis posterior
- rhomboids
- rotatores
- sartorius
- scalenes including anterior, medial and posterior
- semispinalis
- semi-spinalis capitis
- serratus anterior
- serratus posterior superior
- soleus
- splenius capitis
- splenius cervicis
- sternocleidomastoid
- subscapularis
- supinator
- supraspinatus
- temporalis
- tensor fasciae latae (TFL)
- teres major
- teres minor
- thenar muscle group
- tibialis anterior
- tibialis posterior
- transverse abdominis
- trapezius
- triceps brachii
- skeleton:
- bones of the body
- surface anatomy and palpable bony landmarks
- bone growth and remodelling
- joints:
- classifications including fibrous, cartilaginous and synovial:
- glide
- plane
- ball and socket
- saddle
- hinge
- condyloid
- pivot
- actions
- detailed anatomy for each major joint:
- shoulder
- hip
- sacroiliac
- knee
- ankle and foot
- wrist
- elbow
- acromioclavicular
- sternoclavicular
- costal
- spine
- atlanto-occipital
- temporomandibular
- nervous system
- physiology:
- soft tissue:
- muscle physiology including contraction, reflexes, biochemistry and proprioception
- tendons and ligaments
- fascia
- hard tissue:
- bone growth and development
- abnormal bone growth
- conditions commonly seen by remedial therapists:
- pain:
- muscle and tendon
- joint
- neural
- impact and fall injuries
- headache and migraine
- osteoarthritis
- repetitive strain injuries and overuse syndromes
- sport and activity-related conditions
- stress, anxiety and other mood-related problems
- documentation requirements:
- accurate
- comprehensive
- legible
- in English
- using industry terminology and standard abbreviations.
Foundation skills
- Reading skills to:: comprehend and interpret client records.
- Writing skills to:: record client assessment information accurately and comprehensively.
- Oral communication skills to:: use listening and questioning to seek information and confirm understanding deliver information to a client in an appropriate manner to ensure comprehension.
Unit content sourced from training.gov.au — © Commonwealth of Australia, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Auditori is not affiliated with the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.
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Questions about assessing HLTMSG013
What does an assessment tool for HLTMSG013 need to cover?
To satisfy the Principles of Assessment and Rules of Evidence, an assessment for HLTMSG013 needs to address all 277 unit components: 4 elements with 29 performance criteria, 16 performance evidence requirements, 229 knowledge evidence requirements, and the foundation skills. A coverage matrix mapping each question and task to these components is what an auditor looks for.
How does Auditori generate an assessment tool for HLTMSG013?
Auditori pulls the current release of HLTMSG013 from training.gov.au and generates a complete package: candidate assessment, assessor guide with model answers and observation criteria, and a coverage matrix mapping every component. A suitably qualified person then reviews and approves the draft in a built-in workflow — consistent with ASQA's guidance on AI use in VET — before export as branded PDF and editable Word.
Is the first assessment tool really free?
Yes. Every new account includes one free credit — enough to generate the complete assessment tool for HLTMSG013 — with no card and no subscription required. After that it's pay-as-you-go per unit.
Can I check my existing HLTMSG013 assessment instead of generating a new one?
Yes — upload your existing assessment or learner guide and Auditori maps it against every element, performance criterion, PE and KE of HLTMSG013, showing exactly what's covered and what's missing. Mapping costs a quarter of a credit.
Related units
- HLTMSG009 — Develop massage practice
- HLTMSG010 — Assess client massage needs
- HLTMSG011 — Provide massage treatments
- HLTMSG012 — Apply relaxation massage clinical practice
- HLTMSG014 — Provide remedial massage treatments
- HLTMSG015 — Adapt massage treatments to meet specific needs
- HLTMSG016 — Apply principles of pain neuroscience
- HLTMSG017 — Apply remedial massage clinical practice
- HLTMSG018 — Adapt massage practice for athletes
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