AVIY0016 — Lead formation flight
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What an assessment for AVIY0016 must cover
60 assessable components: 4 elements (21 performance criteria), 26 performance evidence and 13 knowledge evidence requirements. An audit-defensible tool maps every question and task back to these — that mapping is the coverage matrix Auditori generates alongside the assessment.
Elements & performance criteria
1 Plan a formation flight
- 1.1Formation flight tasking requirements are identified
- 1.2Crews, briefing venue, timing and aircraft availability are coordinated
- 1.3Task is analysed to determine manoeuvres and formations that ensure safe outcome
- 1.4Flight route is planned to achieve formation outcomes in the time available and within performance capabilities of the flight
- 1.5All air traffic, area limitations and navigation requirements are complied with
- 1.6Actions in abnormal or emergency situations involving the formation are planned
2 Brief and debrief formation flight crew
- 2.1Ground and flight manoeuvres are briefed and confirmed with formation flight crews
- 2.2Timings, route/s, speeds and altitudes to be flown are specified
- 2.3Deputy formation leader responsibilities are briefed and confirmed
- 2.4Communication procedures, minimum fuel, abnormal and emergency procedures and method of return for landing are briefed and confirmed
- 2.5Achievements and any faults or errors that occurred during the formation flight are identified
- 2.6Guidance and feedback is provided to other formation members during post-flight debrief
3 Lead a formation
- 3.1Lead aircraft is manoeuvred using controlled corrective action to ensure a stable platform for pilots flying in formation stations
- 3.2Formation is safely manoeuvred anticipating and allowing for formation size, proximity to obstructions, terrain, airspace limitations, weather conditions and air traffic, while ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements
- 3.3Formation is directed and controlled using precise standard radio phraseology, hand and other signal procedures
- 3.4Formation lost contact procedures are implemented and managed as required
- 3.5Formation member flight performances and appropriate reactions to problems are monitored
4 Manage abnormal and emergency situations
- 4.1Control of aircraft and formation when leading is maintained
- 4.2Abnormal or emergency situations affecting formation performance are identified and analysed
- 4.3Course/s of action to resolve abnormal or emergency situations are implemented and monitored
- 4.4Task workload and flight safety priorities are organised to ensure optimum outcome of the situation
Performance evidence
- adapting to differences in equipment and operating environment in accordance with standard operating procedures
- applying precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate identified hazards
- applying relevant aeroplane or helicopter aeronautical knowledge
- communicating effectively with others
- completing relevant documentation
- determining that formation members possess appropriate qualifications and currency
- following relevant legislation and workplace procedures
- identifying and correctly using relevant equipment
- implementing contingency plans
- implementing work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) procedures and relevant regulations
- maintaining control and formation while leading aircraft
- managing abnormal and/or emergency situations as formation flight leader: lost aircraft and formation rejoin procedures individual aircraft incident or accident
- manoeuvring formation safely by anticipating and allowing for all aspects of formation flying including compliance with regulatory requirements
- modifying activities depending on workplace contingencies, situations and environments
- monitoring and anticipating operational problems and hazards and taking appropriate action
- monitoring formation aircraft performance
- monitoring formation member flight performances and appropriate reactions to problems
- monitoring work activities in terms of planned schedule
- operating electronic communications equipment to required protocol
- reading, interpreting and following relevant regulations, instructions, procedures, information and signs
- recognising environmental conditions that impact on formation performance
- reporting and/or rectifying identified problems promptly, in accordance with regulatory requirements and workplace procedures
- selecting and using required personal protective clothing and equipment conforming to industry and WHS/OHS standards
- setting local or area barometric pressure adjusted for sea level (QNH) at appropriate stages of flight
- working collaboratively with others
- working systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self, others or damage to goods or equipment
Knowledge evidence
- air traffic, area limitations and navigation requirements for formation flight
- CASR Part 61 Manual of Standards Schedule 3 Aeronautical Knowledge relevant to aeroplane or helicopter operations
- deputy formation flight lead responsibilities
- formation briefing and debriefing procedures
- formation flight lead responsibilities
- formation manoeuvre safety limits considering formation size, proximity to obstructions, terrain, airspace limitations, weather conditions, air traffic and regulatory requirements
- in a Defence context, relevant Defence Orders and Instructions
- planning and briefing requirements for formation flight
- post-flight debriefing techniques
- relevant sections of Civil Aviation Safety Regulations and Civil Aviation Orders
- relevant WHS/OHS and environmental protection procedures and regulations
- standard operating procedures for abnormal or emergency situations for formation flight
- verbal and non-verbal formation communication procedures: commence take off roll position changes radio receiver failure radio transmitter failure
Unit content sourced from training.gov.au — © Commonwealth of Australia, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Auditori is not affiliated with the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.
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Questions about assessing AVIY0016
What does an assessment tool for AVIY0016 need to cover?
To satisfy the Principles of Assessment and Rules of Evidence, an assessment for AVIY0016 needs to address all 60 unit components: 4 elements with 21 performance criteria, 26 performance evidence requirements, 13 knowledge evidence requirements, and the foundation skills. A coverage matrix mapping each question and task to these components is what an auditor looks for.
How does Auditori generate an assessment tool for AVIY0016?
Auditori pulls the current release of AVIY0016 from training.gov.au and generates a complete package: candidate assessment, assessor guide with model answers and observation criteria, and a coverage matrix mapping every component. A suitably qualified person then reviews and approves the draft in a built-in workflow — consistent with ASQA's guidance on AI use in VET — before export as branded PDF and editable Word.
Is the first assessment tool really free?
Yes. Every new account includes one free credit — enough to generate the complete assessment tool for AVIY0016 — with no card and no subscription required. After that it's pay-as-you-go per unit.
Can I check my existing AVIY0016 assessment instead of generating a new one?
Yes — upload your existing assessment or learner guide and Auditori maps it against every element, performance criterion, PE and KE of AVIY0016, showing exactly what's covered and what's missing. Mapping costs a quarter of a credit.
Related units
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- AVIY0025 — Operate powerlift and tilt rotor remote pilot aircraft systems
- AVIY0026 — Conduct aerial application operations using remote pilot aircraft systems
- AVIY0027 — Operate multi-rotor remote pilot aircraft systems
- AVIY0028 — Operate remotely piloted aircraft in excluded category sub-2 kg operations
- AVIY0029 — Operate rotary wing remote pilot aircraft systems
- AVIY0030 — Operate fixed wing remote pilot aircraft systems
- AVIY0031 — Apply the principles of air law to remote pilot aircraft systems operations
- AVIY0032 — Apply RPAS payload and configuration management principles
- AVIY0033 — Operate aircraft using aircraft flight instruments
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