AVIH0014Navigate aircraft under visual flight rules

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What an assessment for AVIH0014 must cover

170 assessable components: 9 elements (68 performance criteria), 33 performance evidence and 69 knowledge evidence requirements. An audit-defensible tool maps every question and task back to these — that mapping is the coverage matrix Auditori generates alongside the assessment.

Elements & performance criteria

1 Prepare navigation documents and flight plan

  • 1.1Suitable navigation charts for intended flight are selected and prepared
  • 1.2Applicable information is obtained, analysed and applied to produce a flight plan that details tracks, distances, times and fuel requirements to reach a destination
  • 1.3Pre-flight planning is used to minimise in-flight navigational work load
  • 1.4Applicable VFR are applied to current and forecast operating conditions to determine whether planned flight can proceed
  • 1.5Hazards to navigation are marked on charts as required

2 Comply with airspace procedures

  • 2.1Applicable flight airspace restrictions and dimensions are identified
  • 2.2Air traffic clearances are obtained and compliance with them is maintained
  • 2.3Traffic, terrain and airspace separation criteria is maintained in accordance with VFR

3 Conduct departure procedures

  • 3.1Pre-flight planning and cockpit organisation are conducted to ensure charts, documentation and navigational equipment are accessible from the control seat
  • 3.2Departure administration and communication is conducted
  • 3.3Track is intercepted within five nautical miles (nm) of airfield and departure time is recorded or alternative procedures are applied as required
  • 3.4Orientation is always maintained
  • 3.5Priority is given to controlling aircraft before conducting navigation administration or communication
  • 3.6Lookout is maintained using a systematic scan technique at a rate determined by traffic density, visibility and terrain
  • 3.7Local and published noise abatement requirements and curfews are observed

4 Navigate aircraft en route

  • 4.1Planned route is maintained in accordance with VFR
  • 4.2In-flight documentation and communication is completed
  • 4.3Waypoint and/or destination estimated time of arrival (ETA) are checked and revised as required
  • 4.4Search and rescue times (SARTIME) awareness is maintained and revised based on destination ETA calculations
  • 4.5Fuel consumption is monitored and reserves revised
  • 4.6Pre-descent or navigation turning point checks are executed
  • 4.7Appropriate techniques to obtain a positive navigation fix at suitable intervals are used
  • 4.8Route, en route terrain, en route and destination weather awareness is maintained and appropriate courses of action are implemented in accordance with changing weather conditions
  • 4.9Lookout is maintained using a systematic scan technique at a rate determined by traffic density, visibility and terrain
  • 4.10Aircraft is configured as required for turbulent, holding and maximum aircraft range based on environmental and operational conditions
  • 4.11Aircraft systems, fuel and engine warnings, cautions and indicators are monitored to ensure aircraft is operated to achieve flight plan objectives

5 Navigate at low level and in reduced visibility

  • 5.1Compliance with VFR is maintained during navigation at low level or in reduced visibility
  • 5.2Pre-descent and/or navigation turning point checks are executed in accordance with regulatory requirements
  • 5.3Planned route is maintained in accordance with regulatory requirements and procedures
  • 5.4In-flight documentation is completed
  • 5.5Waypoint and/or destination ETA are checked and revised as required
  • 5.6Aircraft is operated and configured to maintain minimum height above ground level (AGL) and terrain separation and remaining within visual meteorological conditions (VMC)
  • 5.7Route, en route terrain, en route and destination weather awareness is maintained and appropriate courses of action are implemented in accordance with changing weather conditions
  • 5.8Lookout is maintained using a systematic scan technique at a rate determined by traffic density, visibility and terrain
  • 5.9Hazards and threats to low flying navigation are identified and risk controls are implemented
  • 5.10Effects of wind velocity, false horizons, rising ground, adverse environmental conditions and mountainous terrain are managed, and contingency actions are planned as required
  • 5.11Aircraft is configured as required for reduced visibility and low cloud base environmental and operational conditions
  • 5.12Situational awareness is maintained at all times

6 Perform lost procedure

  • 6.1Positional uncertainty is identified and recognised
  • 6.2Position is fixed and new track to destination attainable within limits of fuel and daylight is determined using recognised methods
  • 6.3Track to destination is re-established or replanned with consideration of fuel usage and reserves
  • 6.4Waypoint and/or destination ETA are checked and revised as required
  • 6.5Radio, navigation aids, transponder and air traffic control (ATC) services are used for assistance
  • 6.6A timely precautionary search and landing is planned for possible circumstances of being lost or having no fuel or no light

7 Perform diversion procedure

  • 7.1Requirement to perform diversion procedure is identified and a timely decision is made
  • 7.2Alternate acceptable aerodrome/destination is identified
  • 7.3New route is determined and established
  • 7.4Waypoint and/or destination ETA are checked and revised as required
  • 7.5Flight plan is revised considering operational information, weather, terrain, airspace and fuel available
  • 7.6Air traffic service is advised of action where possible and compliance with airspace procedures is maintained
  • 7.7SARTIME awareness is maintained and revised based on diversion destination ETA calculations and is cancelled on arrival

8 Use instrument navigation systems

  • 8.1Navigation systems are initialised and system validity checks are conducted as required
  • 8.2Receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM) checks are conducted as required
  • 8.3Navigation aids and systems are utilised to confirm position, track and navigation information
  • 8.4Flight plan is selected, loaded, checked and activated in aircraft navigation system
  • 8.5Navigation systems are operated in accordance with operating instructions and procedures
  • 8.6ATC radar is used for position information and tracking assistance as required
  • 8.7Waypoints and position fixes are confirmed using instrument navigation systems
  • 8.8Integrity of navigation aid/systems information is monitored and maintained

9 Execute arrival procedures

  • 9.1Arrival aerodrome, meteorological conditions and local traffic information is obtained and applied to arrival procedure plan
  • 9.2Radio communications are established and maintained
  • 9.3Aerodrome landing direction and arrival procedure suitability are determined
  • 9.4Descent point is calculated
  • 9.5Arrival and circuit procedures are conducted at destination aerodrome
  • 9.6Lookout is maintained during arrival procedure using a systematic scan technique at a rate determined by traffic density, visibility and terrain
  • 9.7Aerodrome markings, lights, signals and indicators are interpreted, applied and adhered to
  • 9.8Local and published noise abatement requirements and curfews are observed
  • 9.9SARTIME awareness is maintained and revised based on diversion destination ETA calculations and cancelled upon arrival

Performance evidence

  • adapting to differences in equipment and operating environment in accordance with standard operating procedures (SOPs)
  • adjusting aircraft performance to achieve desired timings
  • applying air safety practices and regulations
  • applying precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate identified hazards
  • applying relevant aeronautical knowledge
  • applying relevant legislation and workplace procedures
  • calculating distance and rate of closure rates to/from ground features
  • calculating fuel endurance
  • carrying out dead reckoning (DR) navigation techniques
  • communicating effectively with others
  • completing relevant documentation
  • determining dead reckoned position
  • fixing aircraft position
  • identifying and correctly using relevant equipment
  • implementing contingency plans
  • implementing work health and safety (WHS) procedures and relevant regulations
  • maintaining compliance with regulatory requirements
  • maintaining construction, communication and execution of a traffic deconfliction plan
  • maintaining navigation logs
  • modifying activities depending on workplace contingencies, situations and environments
  • monitoring and anticipating operational problems and hazards and taking appropriate action
  • monitoring work activities in terms of planned schedule
  • operating electronic communications equipment to required protocol
  • performing diversion procedure
  • planning applicable altitudes/flight levels and tracking tolerances to avoid controlled airspace
  • prioritising work load and flight navigation tasks
  • reading, interpreting and following relevant regulations, instructions, procedures, information and signs
  • recognising significant variances from forecast meteorological conditions and taking appropriate actions, including issuing an air report (AIREP)
  • reporting and/or rectifying problems, faults or malfunctions promptly in accordance workplace procedures
  • selecting and using appropriate navigational instrument systems and aids
  • selecting and using required personal protective equipment (PPE) conforming to industry and WHS standards
  • sourcing and interpreting aviation weather forecast products and services appropriate to flight planning and navigation procedures
  • working systematically with required attention to detail without injuring self or others, or damage to goods or equipment.

Knowledge evidence

  • air navigation techniques
  • aircraft fuel usage rates
  • allowances for changed visual aspects of ground features at low level
  • arrival procedures within visual meteorological conditions (VMC)
  • basic global navigation satellite system (GNSS) principles, including:
  • characteristics of different chart types
  • aeronautical information publication (AIP) visual charts
  • chart symbology
  • topographic details
  • scale representation
  • tracks, distances and rhumb lines
  • plotting positions:
  • latitude and longitude
  • bearing and distance
  • map projections
  • chart reading techniques
  • circuit and circuit joining procedures
  • computations and conversions, including:
  • ground speed, distance and fuel usage
  • airspeed, air temperature and height
  • determine wind speed and velocity
  • rates/gradients of climb and descent
  • top of climb (TOPC) and top of descent (TOPD) calculations
  • controlled airspace requirements
  • critical point and point of no return
  • DR navigation techniques
  • departure procedures within VMC
  • diversion considerations and procedures
  • en route GNSS navigation principles
  • en route navigation techniques
  • factors affecting en route performance, range and endurance
  • featureless terrain and extended over-water flight navigation techniques
  • flight planning requirements
  • identification by shape, dimensions, contrast and colour, and uniqueness of ground features
  • identification of control area (CTA), control zone (CTR), and prohibited, restricted and danger areas
  • in an Australian Defence Force (ADF) context, relevant Defence Orders and Instructions
  • limitations of navigation aids/systems
  • low level and reduced visibility navigation techniques
  • maximum payload and minimum fuel operations
  • pilot navigation principles, including:
  • map to ground
  • ground to map
  • position lines
  • ground feature selection
  • chart selection and preparation
  • track made good (TMG)
  • track drift
  • estimated time of arrival (ETA) calculation methods
  • potential impacts of specific weather phenomena on aviation operations
  • principles of operation of navigation aids and systems
  • procedures for requesting clearances from and into controlled airspace
  • radio navigation aids, including:
  • identification by frequency information
  • extracting aid information from publications
  • aggregating errors and scalloping
  • establishing position lines
  • station homing and station passage
  • establishing position fixes
  • relevant WHS/OHS and environmental procedures and regulations
  • relevant sections of Civil Aviation Safety Regulations (CASRs) and Civil Aviation Orders related to visual flight rule (VFR) navigation
  • time definitions and application to air navigation, including:
  • local mean time
  • coordinated universal time (UTC)
  • local (standard) time
  • local summer time
  • zone conversion
  • daylight time calculations
  • traffic rules and procedures
  • use of a navigational computer.

Unit content sourced from training.gov.au — © Commonwealth of Australia, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Auditori is not affiliated with the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.

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Questions about assessing AVIH0014

What does an assessment tool for AVIH0014 need to cover?

To satisfy the Principles of Assessment and Rules of Evidence, an assessment for AVIH0014 needs to address all 170 unit components: 9 elements with 68 performance criteria, 33 performance evidence requirements, 69 knowledge evidence requirements, and the foundation skills. A coverage matrix mapping each question and task to these components is what an auditor looks for.

How does Auditori generate an assessment tool for AVIH0014?

Auditori pulls the current release of AVIH0014 from training.gov.au and generates a complete package: candidate assessment, assessor guide with model answers and observation criteria, and a coverage matrix mapping every component. A suitably qualified person then reviews and approves the draft in a built-in workflow — consistent with ASQA's guidance on AI use in VET — before export as branded PDF and editable Word.

Is the first assessment tool really free?

Yes. Every new account includes one free credit — enough to generate the complete assessment tool for AVIH0014 — with no card and no subscription required. After that it's pay-as-you-go per unit.

Can I check my existing AVIH0014 assessment instead of generating a new one?

Yes — upload your existing assessment or learner guide and Auditori maps it against every element, performance criterion, PE and KE of AVIH0014, showing exactly what's covered and what's missing. Mapping costs a quarter of a credit.

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