SHBHTRI002 — Conduct trichological assessments

Elements & performance criteria

Performance evidence

• integrate the use of infection control precautions and organisational procedures to complete trichological assessments for five different clients
• record the following details of the trichological assessment in a comprehensive report for each client serviced:
• client symptoms, history of complaint, previous treatments and general health
• observations from physical and visual examination of hair and scalp
• outcomes of microscopic analysis
• presence of any abnormal or contagious conditions which cannot be treated
• dietary assessment and advice provided
• full analysis of information and treatment options advised to client
• advice provided to client to seek treatment from health care professionals
• recommended treatment plan and costs

Knowledge evidence

• hair and scalp biology as it relates to the health of human hair and scalp and the provision of trichological treatments: main structure, functions and role of skin; skin surface anatomy; major epidermal appendages and dermal structures; major cells of the epidermis; role of vascular, connective and nervous tissue in the dermis; structure and function of the glands of the skin: distribution and development of skin glands; production, composition, functions and behaviour of sebum, eccrine and apocrine sweat fluids; glands and muscles associated with the hair and hair follicles: structural and cellular features of a hair follicle; sebaceous glands; arrector pili muscle
• growth, development, aging and healing of human hair and scalp as it relates to the provision of trichological treatments: growth; development; differentiation; cell division and differentiation; growth of the epidermis; mitosis; changes in the skin from foetus to old age; theories about ageing; normal ageing and photo ageing; wound healing, including stages in wound healing
• hereditary physical traits and conditions: the gene theory of inheritance; dominant and recessive genes; acne; eczema or atopic dermatitis; seborrheic dermatitis; pigmentation disorders; hair disorders
• role of endocrine glands and hormones in the body: sebaceous gland secretion; sweat secretion; sense reception; growth and healing; hair growth and loss; pigmentation; age-related hormonal change and the skin
• functions and dysfunctions of the circulatory system
• the interrelationship between the circulatory and endocrine systems
• the relationship of the circulatory system to the health of the hair
• functions and dysfunctions of the immune system: auto-immune disorders; alopecia areata; the relationship of the auto-immune system to the health of the hair
• the principles of nutrition they relate to the health of human hair and scalp and the efficacy of trichological treatments: common diet and nutrition-related hair and scalp conditions and symptoms; role of food, nutrients and other food substances; nutritional needs and healthy options: healthy eating pyramid; guidelines for specific nutrients
• functions of the digestive system, including mechanical and chemical digestive processes, and main functions of these organs: mouth and salivary glands; oesophagus; stomach; small intestine; large intestine; rectum; anus; pancreas; gall bladder; liver
• main functions of the excretory system and these organs: kidneys; liver; lungs; skin
• common trichological disorders, symptoms, visual signs and treatment options: adverse effects of previous treatments on the hair and scalp; alopecia areata; androgenetic alopecia; diffuse hair loss; dry or oily dandruff; head lice; pityriasis versicolor; psoriasis; ringworm; scabies; seborrheic dermatitis; seborrhoea; tinea capitis; traction alopecia
• role and limitations of trichology in the management of a range of skin disorders
• key features of the organisation’s remedial trichological product range: formulation; product purpose, benefits and efficacy; physical effects on the hair and scalp; contraindications to use: skin disorders or diseases; allergic reactions
• the transmission routes of infectious conditions: direct contact (client to operator, operator to client, operator to operator); non-intact skin (cuts, abrasions, lesions); work surfaces; equipment
• key features of, and reasons for, standard infection-control precautions: hand washing and drying before and after client contact, cleaning and waste disposal and using occlusive dressings for own cuts and abrasions; using personal protective equipment, particularly gloves, gowns, aprons, face masks and eye protection; cleaning, disinfecting or sterilising reusable equipment; cleaning or disinfecting work surfaces, client gowns and towels; appropriate handling and disposal of single use items and clinical (infectious) waste
• basic aspects of local government, state or territory health regulations applicable to hair and scalp treatments
• industry practices and organisational procedures for: infection control for hair and scalp assessments; waste disposal with particular emphasis on sound disposal methods for clinical (infectious) waste

Foundation skills

• Reading skills: interpret sometimes unfamiliar and detailed documents including organisational procedures, health regulations and product information to plan treatments.
• Writing skills: complete comprehensive records of hair and scalp analysis using correct terminology for trichological conditions.
• Oral communication skills: ask open and closed probe questions and actively listen to determine client issues, interpret responses and confirm client understanding of information provided; discuss hair and scalp conditions professionally and sensitively.
• Numeracy skills: calculate and record affected hair and scalp areas with precision.
• Planning and organising skills: manage own timing and productivity to complete assessments within organisational service times.

Unit content sourced from training.gov.au — © Commonwealth of Australia, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Auditori is not affiliated with the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.

Questions about assessing SHBHTRI002